Nigeria has recorded five more deaths from Lassa fever, bringing the total fatalities this year to 100. The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) revealing the figures on Wednesday says the country continues to battle recurring outbreaks of the viral disease, which spreads through contact with infected rodents and contaminated food.
Despite ongoing containment efforts, new cases are emerging across multiple states, raising concerns among health officials.
Nigeria has confirmed five more deaths from Lassa fever, a viral hemorrhagic disease endemic to West Africa. The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) reported that the latest cases bring the total number of deaths this year to 100.
Lassa fever is not new to Nigeria. The country has battled multiple outbreaks over the years, with cases recorded annually, particularly in dry seasons. This latest surge continues a pattern of recurring infections, despite ongoing containment efforts.
According to the NCDC’s latest report, released Wednesday, Nigeria recorded 236 new suspected cases, 29 confirmed infections, and five deaths across 13 states. The cumulative case fatality rate (CFR) for 2025 now stands at 18.7%, slightly lower than the 18.8% recorded during the same period in 2024. So far this year, confirmed cases have been reported in 75 Local Government Areas across 13 states.
Lassa fever spreads primarily through contact with infected rodents, contaminated food, or person-to-person transmission in healthcare settings. Symptoms range from mild fever and headaches to severe bleeding and organ failure.
Despite ongoing containment measures, the disease continues to spread. Health authorities are urging the public to take precautions, especially in affected areas, as they work to curb transmission and prevent further fatalities.